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Table 2 Cost per case or minimum workload for break-even using a DL-CAD system for lung nodule detection in three salary cost settings of the USA, UK, and Poland

From: Pricing and cost-saving potential for deep-learning computer-aided lung nodule detection software in CT lung cancer screening

Pricing model

Price (€)

Cost per case for break-even (€)

Minimum workload (CT scans in thousands)

USA, €196/h

UK, €127/h

Poland, €45/h

US, €196/h

UK, €127/h

Poland, €45/h

Concurrent reader, saved time (seconds) of 77 (95% CI: 47–107) per case

 Pay-per-use model

5.9–8.8

4.2 (95% CI: 2.6–5.8)

2.7 (95% CI: 1.7–3.8)

1.0 (95% CI: 0.6–1.3)

 One-off perpetual software license

51,616

12.3 (95% CI: 8.9–20.2)

19.0 (95% CI: 13.7–31.1)

53.6 (95% CI: 38.6–87.9)

 Yearly subscription modela

20,000

4.8 (95% CI: 3.4–7.8)

7.4 (95% CI: 5.3–12.1)

20.8 (95% CI: 15.0–34.0)

Pre-screening reader, best-case scenario: saved time (seconds) of 100 (95% CI: 69–131) per case

 Pay-per-use model

5.9–8.8

5.4

(95% CI: 3.8–7.1)

3.5

(95% CI: 2.4–4.6)

1.3

(95% CI: 0.9–1.6)

 One-off perpetual software license

51,616

9.4 (95% CI: 7.2–13.7)

14.5 (95% CI: 11.1–21.1)

40.8 (95% CI: 31.2–59.6)

 Yearly subscription modela

20,000

3.6 (95% CI: 2.8–5.3)

5.6 (95% CI: 4.3–8.2)

15.8 (95% CI: 12.1–23.1)

Pre-screening reader, worst-case scenario: saved time (seconds) of 64 (95% CI: 43–83) per case

 Pay-per-use model

5.9–8.8

3.5 (95% CI: 2.3–4.5)

2.3 (95% CI: 1.5–2.9)

0.8 (95% CI: 0.5–1.0)

 One-off perpetual software license

51,616

14.9 (95% CI: 11.4–21.8)

23.0 (95% CI: 17.6–33.6)

65.0 (95% CI: 49.7–94.9)

 Yearly subscription modela

20,000

5.8 (95% CI: 4.4–8.4)

8.9 (95% CI: 6.8–13.0)

25.2 (95% CI: 19.3–36.8)

  1. USA the United States, UK the United Kingdom, 95% CI 95% confidence interval
  2. aData are shown for per year