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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the patients

From: Prognostic utility of body composition parameters based on computed tomography analysis of advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors

Characteristics

Patients (n = 135), no. (%)

Age, years, median (range)

66 (37–93)

Sex

 Female

30 (22.2)

 Male

105 (77.8)

BMI status, kg/m2, median (range)

23.0 (15–31)

Under-weight (< 18.5 kg/m2)

14 (10.4)

Normal (18.5 ≤ BMI < 23 kg/m2)

53 (39.3)

Over-weight (23 ≤ BM I < 25 kg/m2)

37 (27.4)

Obese (≥ 25 kg/m2)

31 (23.0)

Smoking status

 Never smoker

37 (27.4)

 Ever-smoker

98 (72.6)

ECOG PS

 0–1

129 (95.6)

 ≥ 2

6 (4.4)

Histologic type

 Adenocarcinoma

67 (49.6)

 Squamous cell carcinoma

41 (30.4)

 Othersa

27 (20.0)

PD-L1 expression

 Negative

28 (20.7)

 Positive

72 (53.3)

 Unknown

35 (25.9)

Type of ICI

 Anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L 1 monotherapy

105 (77.8)

 ICI-based combination therapy

30 (22.2)

No. of lines of prior chemotherapy

 0

30 (22.2)

 1

70 (51.9)

 2

35 (25.9)

Cause of ICI discontinuation

 Progression

98 (72.6)

 Toxicity

12 (8.9)

 Others

1 (0.7)

Best response to ICI

 Partial response

50 (37.0)

 Stable disease

37 (27.4)

 Progressive disease

48 (35.6)

  1. BMI, body mass index; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; ICI, immune checkpoint inhibitor; PD-1, programmed death-1; PD-L1, programmed death ligand-1
  2. aOthers included sarcomatoid, mucinous, and poorly differentiated carcinoma