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Table 1 The distance between the superior cluneal nerve on the iliac crest and posterior superior iliac spine on the horizontal and vertical axes of each branch

From: Enhancing diagnosis and treatment of superior cluneal nerve entrapment: cadaveric, clinical, and ultrasonographic insights

 

Cadaver (n = 10)

Asymptomatic volunteer (n = 30)

Right side

Left side

p value (R. vs. L.)

Right side

Left side

p value (R. vs. L.)

Medial branch

 Horizontal axis (mm)

43.10 ± 15.50 (32.02 to 54.18)

45.70 ± 13.99 (35.69 to 55.71)

0.325

43.97 ± 9.26 (40.51 to 47.42)

42.43 ± 10.74 (38.42 to 46.44)

0.217

 Vertical axis (mm)

63.70 ± 23.16 (47.13 to 80.27)

63.40 ± 25.40 (45.23 to 81.57)

0.575

61.17 ± 7.04 (58.54 to 63.79)

59.47 ± 6.02 (57.22 to 61.72)

0.225

Intermediate branch

 Horizontal axis (mm)

49.20 ± 14.27 (38.99 to 59.41)

51.60 ± 12.16 (42.90 to 60.30)

0.312

48.73 ± 8.49 (45.56 to 51.90)

47.13 ± 10.65 (43.16 to 51.11)

0.493

 Vertical axis (mm)

71.10 ± 20.53 (56.41 to 85.79)

69.60 ± 22.38 (53.59 to 85.61)

0.906

65.93 ± 7.91 (62.98 to 68.89)

65.90 ± 6.24 (63.57 to 68.23)

0.914

Lateral branch

 Horizontal axis (mm)

54.20 ± 14.20 (44.05 to 64.35)

56.10 ± 12.20 (47.37 to 64.83)

0.440

61.10 ± 8.21 (58.03 to 64.17)

58.47 ± 9.36 (54.97 to 61.96)

0.211

 Vertical axis (mm)

76.20 ± 21.11 (61.10 to 91.30)

73.80 ± 22.51 (57.70 to 89.90)

0.953

73.87 ± 11.05 (69.71 to 77.99)

72.30 ± 8.92 (68.97 to 75.63)

0.150

  1. The values are expressed by the mean and standard deviation (95% confidence interval of mean). R., right; L., left