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Table 2 Demographics and clinical variables

From: Imaging features of COVID-19-associated secondary sclerosing cholangitis on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography: a retrospective analysis

 

Total n = 17

Age [years]

60.5 (± 9.9)

Gender [n]

 

 Male

15 (88.2%)

 Female

2 (11.8%)

BMI [kg/m2]

26.7 (19.8–43.9)

 – Overweight (BMI 25–30 kg/m2)

9 (52.9%)

 – Obese (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2)

3 (17.6%)

Jaundice [n]

3 (17.6%)

Pruritus [n]

5 (29.4%)

Length of ICU stay [weeks]

10 (2–28)

ARDS [n]

17 (100%)

ECMO support [n]

6 (35.3%)

Ketamine [n]*

7 (41.2%)

Preexisting liver disease [n]

3 (17.6%)

 – NASH

1

 – Isolated GGT elevation

1

 – History of hepatitis A and hepatitis B infection

1

Abnormal liver function tests [n]

17 (100%)

Laboratory markers (at time of imaging)

 

 – Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

143.7 U/l (± 117.0) [x2.9 ULN (± 2.3)]

 – Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

158.1 U/l (± 118.5) [x3.2 ULN (± 2.4)]

 – Gamma glutamyltransferase (GGT)

1365.1 U/l (± 1579.8) [x10.3 ULN (± 8.6)]

 – Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)

620.2 U/l (± 516.3) [x4.8 ULN (± 4.0)]

 – Bilirubin (total)

97.4 µmol/l (± 134.5) [x4.6 ULN (± 6.4)]

Laboratory markers (peak)

 

 – Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

334.1 U/l (± 419.9) [x6.7 ULN (± 8.4)]

 – Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

367.1 U/l (± 412.4) [x7.3 ULN (± 8.2)]

 – Gamma glutamyltransferase (GGT)

1908.8 U/l (± 1327.6) [x31.8 ULN (± 22.1)]

 – Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)

1181.5 U/l (± 1044.4) [x9.1 ULN (± 8.0)]

 – Bilirubin (total)

140.5 U/l (± 200.2) [x6.7 ULN (± 9.5)]

  1. Continuous variables are presented as either mean (± standard deviation) or median (range). Categorical variables are presented as counts (percentage)
  2. ICU intensive care unit, ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome, ECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, NASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, GGT gamma glutamyltransferase, ULN upper limits of normal
  3. *This information could not be obtained in 7 patients, as they had been treated at outside hospitals and detailed ICU reports were not available for review