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Table 3 Overview of all classifiers used during training

From: Evaluation of the dependence of radiomic features on the machine learning model

Classifier

Hyperparameters

Linear discriminant analysis (LDA)

Linear SVM

Regularization parameter C in 2**{− 6, − 4, − 2, 0, 2, 4, 6}

Logistic regression

Regularization parameter, C in 2**{− 6, − 4, − 2, 0, 2, 4, 6}

Naive Bayes

Neural network (three layers)

Neurons in layer 1, 2, 3 in {4, 16, 64}

Random forest

Number of trees in 50, 250, 500

Radial basis function-SVM (RBF-SVM)

Regularization parameter, C in 2**{− 6, − 4, − 2, 0, 2, 4, 6}, Kernel parameter γ = auto

XGBoost

Learning rate in 0.001, 0.1, 0.3, 0.9, number of estimators in 50, 250, 500