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Table 5 Multivariate regression analyses of demographic1 and CT2 data

From: Predictive ability of CT findings in the differentiation of complicated and uncomplicated appendicitis: a retrospective investigation of 201 patients undergone appendectomy at initial admission

Characteristics

Adjusted OR (95%CI)

P value

Age ≥ 50 years

1.67 (0.86–3.24)

0.132

Symptoms and signs

  

Temperature ≥ 37 °C

1.85 (0.90–3.77)

0.093

Lack of pain migration

2.06 (1.03–4.13)

0.040

Anorexia

1.25 (0.61–2.57)

0.539

Laboratory results

  

Neutrophilia ≥ 82%

2.87 (1.42–5.81)

0.003

Alvarado score

  

0–4

1

 

5–8

0.83 (0.25–2.77)

0.757

9–10

1.90 (0.33–10.95)

0.473

Duration of symptom ≥ 24 h

5.84 (2.86–11.96)

 < 0.001

CT findings

  

Appendiceal diameter > 12 mm

1.47 (0.58–3.72)

0.417

Tip appendiceal diameter > 10 mm

1.18 (0.46–3.00)

0.728

Mucosal enhancement defect

4.62 (1.86–11.51)

0.001

Intraluminal appendicolith

1.64 (0.39–6.85)

0.499

Appendicolith causing obstruction

0.78 (0.16–3.71)

0.751

Fat stranding; moderate–severe

4.41 (1.06–18.29)

0.041

Fluid collection

4.45 (0.49–40.74)

0.187

Periappendiceal fluid

1.22 (0.47–3.20)

0.687

Ascites

1.98 (0.73–5.40)

0.182

Small bowel dilatation

1.31 (0.19–8.93)

0.786

Small bowel thickening

1.20 (0.45–3.16)

0.720

  1. 1Nagelkerke R2 = 0.336; overall accuracy 73.1%
  2. 2Nagelkerke R2 = 0.563; overall accuracy = 79.5%