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Table 1 The prevalence of rib anomalies and lumbosacral transitional vertebrae (LSTV), including lumbarisation and sacralisation. Vertebral segments were counted inferiorly from C1

From: The prevalence of morphological changes in the thoracolumbar spine on whole-spine computed tomographic images

 

Male

Female

Total

Normal

134 (90.5 %)

72 (92.3 %)

206 (91.2 %)

LSTV

Lumbarisation (6 lumbar type vertebrara)

11 (7.4 %)

3 (3.8 %)

14 (6.2 %)

Sacralisation (4 lumbar type vertebra)

3 (2.0 %)

3 (3.8 %)

6 (2.7 %)

Normal

137 (92.6 %)

74 (94.9 %)

211 (93.4 %)

Rib anomalies

Lumber ribs (interpreted as 13 pairs of ribs)

11 (7.4 %)

2 (2.6 %)

13 (5.8 %)

Agenesis of 12th ribs (interpreted as 11 pairs of ribs)

0 -

2 (2.6 %)

2 (0.9 %)

No. of cases

148

78

226