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Table 2 The level of radiographers’ competencies (n = 406). Comparison between groups with different number of years in present position

From: Radiographers’ self-assessed level and use of competencies—a national survey

 

Years in present position

0–5 years (I)

>5–15 years (II)

>15–25 years (III)

>25 years (IV)

 

Nurse-initiated care

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

p-value

Carrying out doctors’ instructions

8.57 (1.51)

8.91 (1.48)

8.97 (1.23)

9.21 (1.07)

0.011; C

Applying ethical guidelines

8.64 (1.33)

8.74 (1.16)

8.75 (1.24)

8.99 (1.01)

0.199

Adequately informing the patient

9.01 (1.02)

9.10 (0.83)

9.11 (0.92)

9.43 (0.65)

0.005; C, E

Guiding and educating the patient

8.76 (1.15)

8.84 (1.21)

8.98 (1.31)

9.22 (0.95)

0.027; C

Empowering the patient by involving him/her in the examination and treatment

8.63 (1.36)

8.69 (1.13)

8.95 (1.17)

9.13 (0.98)

0.010; E

Guiding the patient’s relatives

8.20 (1.78)

8.29 (1.46)

8.42 (1.25)

8.76 (1.33)

0.050; C

Encouraging and supporting the patient

8.81 (1.21)

8.81 (1.08)

8.97 (1.06)

9.19 (0.87)

0.040

Protecting the patient’s integrity

9.00 (1.19)

9.19 (0.97)

9.22 (0.89)

9.33 (0.95)

0.147

Alleviating the patient’s anxiety

8.64 (1.20)

8.76 (1.13)

8.93 (1.08)

9.14 (1.04)

0.012; C

Judging the risk of leaving the patient unattended

8.38 (1.54)

8.82 (1.21)

8.97 (1.02)

9.08 (0.99)

0.001; C

Observing and monitoring the patient

8.26 (1.59)

8.35 (1.78)

8.23 (1.52)

8.65 (1.41)

0.281

Identifying and encountering the patient in a state of shock

6.84 (2.11)

7.01 (1.86)

7.02 (2.15)

7.58 (1.94)

0.067

Identifying pain and pain reactions

7.85 (1.51)

7.99 (1.42)

7.73 (1.66)

8.34 (1.44)

0.055

Collaborating with internal and external colleagues

8.57 (1.18)

8.70 (1.01)

8.72 (1.23)

8.76 (1.23)

0.687

Collaborating with other internal and external professionals

8.39 (1.42)

8.56 (1.25)

8.45 (1.48)

8.62 (1.30)

0.629

Supervising and training colleagues and other co-workers

7.90 (1.67)

8.04 (1.33)

8.14 (1.56)

8.62 (1.23)

0.004

Reporting to colleagues and other professionals, internal as well as external

8.32 (1.47)

8.33 (1.39)

8.42 (1.57)

8.67 (1.24)

0.270

Participating in quality improvement regarding patient safety and care

7.55 (1.83)

7.39 (1.74)

7.15 (1.96)

7.91 (1.50)

0.048; F

M (SD)

8.28 (1.10)

8.46 (0.83)

8.45 (1.01)

8.85 (0.80)

<0.001

Technical and radiographic processes

Organising and planning, taking account of the clinical situation

8.06 (1.36)

8.35 (1.15)

8.42 (1.08)

8.76 (0.99)

<0.001; C

Responsibility for preparing the medico-technical equipment

8.52 (1.22)

8.78 (1.02)

8.69 (1.19)

9.01 (1.13)

0.022; C

Independently planning and preparing work on the basis of existing documentation

8.21 (1.23)

8.55 (1.32)

8.61 (1.10)

9.02 (0.92)

<0.001; C, E

Prioritising patients in the work flow

8.09 (1.80)

8.17 (1.52)

8.58 (1.24)

8.78 (1.28)

0.004; C, E

Adapting the examination to the patient’s prerequisites and needs

8.81 (1.11)

8.91 (1.35)

9.07 (1.29)

9.25 (0.99)

0.052

Minimising radiation doses for patient and staff

8.61 (1.33)

8.71 (1.46)

8.88 (1.13)

9.03 (1.05)

0.104

Producing accurate and correct images

8.83 (1.12)

8.75 (1.35)

8.93 (1.08)

9.22 (0.89)

0.021; E

Evaluating the quality of the medical image in relation to the referral and the question stated therein

8.74 (1.01)

8.75 (1.35)

8.93 (1.00)

9.21 (0.91)

0.008; C, E

Optimising the quality of the image

8.26 (1.49)

8.36 (1.37)

8.52 (1.47)

8.89 (1.03)

0.007; C, E

Preliminary assessment of images

8.06 (1.38)

8.06 (1.57)

8.54 (1.15)

8.73 (1.46)

0.053

M (SD)

7.92 (0.93)

8.04 (0.90)

8.13 (0.87)

8.47 (0.75)

<0.001

  1. Significant differences between: A. I–II; B. I–III; C. I–IV; D. II–III; E.II–IV; F. III–IV
  2. One-way ANOVA test
  3. Reduced p-value < 0.008 was used for post-hoc analyses