Insights into Imaging

Table 4 Comparisons of the clinically significant prostate cancer diagnosis performance between Reader-AI and Reader-only

From: A multicenter study of artificial intelligence-aided software for detecting visible clinically significant prostate cancer on mpMRI

Reading mode	Lesion level	Patient level
Reading mode	Sensitivity	Sensitivity	Specificity
Reader-only	40.1 [35.1, 45.3]	88.3 [82.8, 92.2]	57.7 [52.0, 63.1]
Reader-AI	59.0 [53.8, 64.1]	93.9 [89.4, 96.6]	71.7 [66.3, 76.5]
Difference	18.9 [11.5, 26.1]	5.6 [−0.4, 11.7]	14.0 [6.4, 21.4]
p	< .001*	0.060	< .001*

The 95% confidence intervals are shown in square brackets
*The difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05) according to the Chi-square test

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