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Table 1 Inclusion and exclusion criteria based on the PCC (Population–Concept–Context) framework

From: Measuring appropriateness of diagnostic imaging: a scoping review

Criteria

Inclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria

Population

Diagnostic patients:

- Undergoing radiological diagnostics

- Of any age, (co)morbidity and sex

Screening programs (e.g., breast, lung, prostate screening)

Radiotherapy (e.g., radiation)

Animal studies

Concept

Studies analysing appropriate and targeted use of radiological diagnostics

Studies measuring appropriate indication of radiological diagnostics

Clinical practice guidelines

Context

Single studies as well as aggregated evidence (systematic reviews, meta-analyses)

 

Publication type and language

Published journal articles available or articles not yet peer-reviewed

Articles available as full text

No language restrictions

Commentaries, case reports, conference papers