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Table 2 Moderate/major incidental findings in the three different patient populations

From: Incidental findings on coronary computed tomography in women with selected reproductive disorders

 

PCOS (n = 101)

POI (n = 97)

PE (n = 288)

Total (n = 486)

Women with 1 IF

15 (14.9)

7 (7.2)

23 (8.0)

45 (9.3)

Women with 2 or more IFs

1 (1.0)

6 (6.2)

2 (0.7)

9 (1.9)

Lung

6 (5.9)

5 (5.2)±

6 (2.1)

17 (3.5)

Liver

4 (4.0)

4 (4.1)

7 (2.4)

15 (3.1)

Lymphadenopathy

2 (2.0)

3 (3.1)

2 (0.7)

7 (1.4)

Breast

1 (1.0)

1 (0.3)

2 (0.4)

Heart

2 (2.0)

5 (5.2)

8 (2.8)

15 (3.1)

Gastrointestinal tract

1 (1.0)

1 (0.2)

Blood vessels

1 (1.0)

1 (0.3)

2 (0.4)

Kidney/adrenal

1 (1.0)

1 (0.2)

Mediastinum

1 (0.3)

1 (0.2)

Follow-up required

12 (11.9)

13 (13.4)

23 (8.0)

48 (9.9)

Follow-up performed in EMC or UMCU

7 (58.3*)

7 (53.8*)

16 (69.6*)

30 (62.5*)

Follow-up performed by:

   

 Ultrasound

1 (16.7**)

2 (28.6**)

5 (31.3**)

8 (28.6**)

 CT scan or MRI

5 (83.3**)

3 (42.9**)

6 (37.5**)

14 (46.7**)

 PET scan

2 (12.5**)

2 (7.1**)

 X-ray

1 (6.3**)

1 (3.6**)

 Consultation

1 (14.3**)

2 (28.6**)

2 (12.5**)

5 (16.7**)

Clinically relevant Findings a

1 (14.3**)

3 (42.9**)

5 (31.3**)

9 (32.1**)

  1. Values are observed data in number of women with moderate or major incidental findings (% valid). This table shows the detected IFs in the small field of view (FOV)
  2. PCOS, polycystic ovary syndrome; POI, primary ovarian insufficiency; PE, preeclampsia; IF, Incidental finding; EMC, Erasmus Medical Center; UMCU, University Medical Center Utrecht; CT, computed tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging
  3. ±The lung IFs of 2 women were classified as major
  4. The lung IF of one woman was classified as major
  5. aClinically relevant findings = incidental findings which required further treatment
  6. *Percentage of follow-up required
  7. **Percentages of follow-up performed in EMC or UMCU