Table 3 Applications of the use of GANs in brain MRI

Applications of studies

Synthesis

43

[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37, 39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49]

Segmentation

32

[50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81]

Diagnosis

22

[82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103]

Reconstruction

13

[119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131]

Super-resolution

10

[104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112, 118]

Prediction

7

[132,133,134,135,136,137,138]

Noise removal

5

[113,114,115,116,117]

Prognosis

4

[139,140,141,142]

Image registration

2

[143, 144]

3D synthesis

1

[38]

Purpose of using GANs

Synthesis

45

[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35, 53,54,55,56,57,58,59, 96,97,98,99,100, 120, 132, 133]

Segmentation

26

[60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81, 101, 102, 104, 104]

Diagnosis

16

[50,51,52, 82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93, 106]

Reconstruction

15

[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123, 125,126,127,128,129,130,131]

Translation

12

[37, 41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49, 95, 118, 143]

Super-resolution

7

[38, 107,108,109,110,111,112]

Noise removal

5

[113,114,115,116,117]

Prediction

5

[134,135,136,137,138]

Prognosis

4

[139,140,141,142]

Features extraction

1

[39]

Translation

1

[37, 41,42,43,44,45, 47,48,49, 95, 118, 143]

Anomaly detection

1

[94]

Image registration

1

[144]