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Table 2 AARs before and after the policy change

From: The effect of abolishing instructions to fast prior to contrast-enhanced CT on the incidence of acute adverse reactions

 

AARs

Incidence

Severity

Types

Before policy change (n = 43,927)

After policy change (n = 14,676)

Overall

  

705 (1.60%)

205 (1.40%)

Allergy-like/hypersensitivity

Mild

Urticaria/itching/erythema

313 (0.71%)

103 (0.70%)

Moderate

Bronchospasm

0

0

Facial/laryngeal edema

0

1 (0.01%)

Severe

Hypotensive shock

25 (0.06%)

7 (0.05%)

Respiratory arrest

0

0

Cardiac arrest

0

0

Chemotoxic

Mild

Nausea

137 (0.31%)

26 (0.18%)*

Vomiting

55 (0.12%)

23 (0.16%)

Anxiety

175 (0.40%)

45 (0.31%)

Vasovagal reaction which resolve spontaneously

0

0

Moderate

Vasovagal reaction

0

0

Severe

Arrhythmia

0

0

Convulsion

0

0

  1. This classification was modified from ESUR guidelines on contrast media ver. 10.0 [5]
  2. *p = 0.006